Emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bomphakathi, ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokumisa amanzi kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukugeleza kwamanzi emajoyini okwakha kanye nokunwetshwa kwezakhiwo zikakhonkolo. Olunye uhlobo lwe-waterstop oluya ngokuya luduma emboniniisitophu samanzi esivuvukalayo, okunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa phezu kwezitobha zamanzi zenjoloba zendabuko. Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula ukubaluleka kwezindawo zokumisa amanzi ezikhukhulekayo kumaphrojekthi wokwakha futhi sixoxe ngemininingwane yazo.
Izitobha zamanzi ezikhukhulekayo ziklanyelwe ukunwebeka lapho zithintana namanzi, zivaleke ngokuphumelelayo noma yiziphi izindlela ezingase zibe khona zokungena emanzini. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezinomfutho ophakeme wamanzi, njengezindlu zangaphansi, imigudu kanye nezindawo zokuhlanza indle. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindawo zokumisa amanzi zenjoloba zendabuko, izitobha zamanzi ezikhukhumezayo zinikeza isisombululo esinokwethenjelwa kakhulu nesesikhathi eside sezakhiwo zekhonkrithi ezivimbela amanzi.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zezindawo zokumisa amanzi ezikhukhumezekayo yikhono lazo lokusingatha ukunyakaza okukhonkolo okuncane. Njengoba ukhonkolo wanda futhi wenza izinkontileka ngenxa yokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa noma ukuzinza, izindawo zokumisa amanzi ezivuvukalayo zingalungisa ngokufanele, zigcine uphawu oluvikelekile futhi zivimbele noma yikuphi ukuvuza okungenzeka. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ubuqotho besikhathi eside besakhiwo.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokulinganisa izitobha zamanzi ezikhukhumalayo, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele zicatshangelwe. Okokuqala, izinto ezisetshenziswa ku-i-watertopkufanele ibe sezingeni eliphezulu futhi ikwazi ukumelana nokuchayeka isikhathi eside emanzini kanye namakhemikhali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-watertop kufanele ibe nezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokunweba kanye nokuvuvukala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvaleka okuthembekile lapho kuvezwe kumswakama. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela izindlela zokufaka nokuhambisana nezakhiwo ezikhonkolo ukuze kuqinisekiswe isisombululo esingenamthungo nesisebenzayo sokuvimbela amanzi.
Kumaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela, ukukhetha kokumisa amanzi kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni okuphelele nokuqina kwesakhiwo. Ngokukhetha izindawo zokumisa amanzi ezivuvukala amanzi, onjiniyela nosonkontileka bangaqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu lokuvimbela amanzi okuzomelana novivinyo lwesikhathi. Izitobha zamanzi ezigcwala amanzi ziyimpahla ebalulekile embonini yezokwakha ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezinhle kakhulu zokunweba kanye nokuvumelana nezimo ekunyakazeni okukhonkolo.
Ngamafuphi, izindawo zokumisa amanzi ezikhukhumezayo zinikeza isisombululo esinokwethenjelwa nesihlala isikhathi eside sezakhiwo zekhonkrithi ezivimbela amanzi. Ikhono labo lokukhula lapho lithintana namanzi futhi livumelane nokuhamba kukakhonkolo libenza bakhethelwe izinjongo zobunjiniyela. Lapho kucutshungulwa izindawo zokumisa amanzi zamajoyinti okwakha kanye namajoyinti okunweba, kufanele kubekwe kuqala izinto ezibekiwe zesitobha samanzi esikhukhulekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwaso ekuvimbeleni ukugeleza kwamanzi. Ngokusebenzisa lesi sixazululo esisha sokuvimbela amanzi, onjiniyela bangakhuphula ikhwalithi nokuqina kwamaphrojekthi abo, ekugcineni banikeze isakhiwo esihlala isikhathi eside.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-04-2024