Ekwakhiweni kobunjiniyela nokwakhiwa, ukuvimbela amanzi bekulokhu kuyisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu. Ezindaweni ezihlukene, izinto ezingangeni manzi nezinqubo ezingangeni manzi ezisetshenziswayo zihluke kakhulu. Imichilo yokumisa amanzi kanye nemichilo yokumisa amanzi kuvame ukusetshenziswa izinto zobunjiniyela ezingangeni manzi ekwakhiweni kobunjiniyela. Kunomehluko egameni elilodwa, kodwa lezi izinto ezimbili ezihluke kakhulu. Muva nje, abangani abaningi badida izinto ezimbili zobunjiniyela zamapheshana okumisa amanzi namabhande okumisa amanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke ziyizintambo ezinde, okwenza kube nzima nakakhulu ukuhlukanisa. Kodwa-ke, imichilo yokumisa amanzi kanye namabhande okumisa amanzi kuyizinto ezimbili ezihlukene ezingangeni manzi, futhi zihlukile ezimisweni zokumisa amanzi, ububanzi bokusetshenziswa, izindlela zokwakha, kanye nezinzuzo kanye nokubi kwazo ngokulandelana kwazo.
1. Isimiso sokumisa amanzi somugqa wokumisa amanzi kanye nebhande lokumisa amanzi zihlukile
Umugqa wokumisa amanzi uyakhula ngemva kokumunca amanzi ukuze ugcwalise igebe phakathi kwawo nokhonkolo ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokumisa amanzi. Ngakho-ke, izinto zayo zokubunjwa zihlanganisa izinto zokunweba, ngaphezu kwerabha nezithasiselo. Kuwuhlobo lwezinto ezizinamathelayo ezingangeni manzi ngendlela yamapheshana angamanxande. I-watertop iyibhande lokuvimbela nokuvimbela amanzi ukuthi angangeni.
2. Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa komugqa wokumisa amanzi kanye nebhande lokumisa amanzi kuhlukile
Ama-Waterstop strips ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezingabalulekile zezakhiwo noma izingxenye ezinezidingo eziqinile, njengezakhiwo ezingaphansi komhlaba ezingenamanzi, izindonga zangaphandle ezingaphansi, njll., ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela amanzi e-capillary ongqimbeni lomhlabathi, ngakho-ke indawo engaphezulu imbozwe inhlabathi noma etshaliwe Uphahla lwegalaji olungaphansi komhlaba alusebenzi. Izitobha zamanzi zivame ukusetshenziselwa izindawo zokumisa amanzi eziqondile ezingxenyeni ezingangeni manzi, njengamajoyinti okuhlala, amalunga okunweba nezinye izindawo ezinezindawo ezinkulu zokuhlala kanye nokuguqulwa. Lapho uzisebenzisa, ezinye izici zesakhiwo kufanele zicatshangelwe.
3. Izindlela zokwakha zomugqa wokumisa amanzi kanye nebhande lokumisa amanzi zihlukile
Lapho isitophu samanzi sixhunyiwe, awekho amakhefu angashiywa phakathi, futhi indlela ye-parallel lap iyamukelwa. Ngemuva kokuthulula ukhonkolo, ingacindezelwa phezulu noma ifakwe. Izindlela zokwakha i-Waterstop zihluke kakhulu, kufaka phakathi indlela yokulungisa ibha yensimbi, intambo yokuhola kanye nendlela yokulungisa ithempulethi, indlela yokulungisa ekhethekile, njll. Ngesikhathi sokwakha, ibhande lokumisa amanzi kufanele lilungiswe ukuze kugwenywe ukugudluzwa phakathi nenqubo yokwakha elandelayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe esikhathini eside sokwakha kanye nesikhathi eside sokuchayeka emoyeni ovulekile ukuvimbela imvula.
4.Tuzuza kanye nokubi komugqa wokumisa amanzi kanye nebhande lokumisa amanzi.
Inzuzo enkulu yomugqa wokumisa amanzi ukuthi ishibhile futhi kulula ukuwusebenzisa. Ububi ukuthi umphumela wokumisa amanzi awumuhle njengomugqa wokumisa amanzi. Ukusebenza okungangeni kwamanzi kwe-watertop kungcono, futhi kunokunwebeka okuhle. Kodwa-ke, isitofu samanzi sinobubi obuthile, okungukuthi, kulula ukubhobozwa ngamatshe acijile noma izinsimbi zensimbi kukhonkolo, futhi ngenxa yokuthi isitofu samanzi sithambile, ububanzi obuphezulu naphansi akulula ukubulawula, okungekhona. elula kakhulu phakathi nenqubo yokwakha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-20-2023