Ikhonkrithi yinto yokwakha esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yamandla ayo kunye nokuqina. Nangona kunjalo, yonakaliswa ngokulula kukungena kwamanzi, okunokuthi buthathaka isakhiwo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, iinjineli kunye nabakhi baye baphendukela kwizisombululo ezintsha ezifanaiindawo zokumisa amanzi zerabhaukwandisa ukuqina kwezakhiwo eziphathekayo.
I-concrete rubber waterstops zizinto ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukukhusela amanzi ukuba adlule kwiindawo ezidibeneyo zezakhiwo zekhonkrithi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngeekhompawundi zerabha ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinika ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kumanzi, iikhemikhali, kunye nokuguga. Ezi zithintelo zamanzi zifakwe kwiimbumba zekhonkrithi ukuze zenze umqobo osebenzayo kumanzi kunye nezinye izinto ezinobungozi, ngaloo ndlela zikhusela ingqibelelo yesakhiwo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokusebenzisa i-rubber waterstop kwisakhiwo sekhonkrithi kukukwazi ukwandisa ukuqina kwekhonkrithi. Ngokuthintela ukungena kwamanzi, ezi zithintelo zamanzi zinceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wentsimbi yokuqinisa i-corrosion ngaphakathi kwekhonkrithi, enokuthi idibanise ingqibelelo yesakhiwo sesakhiwo. Ukongeza, banokunceda ukwandisa ubomi bekhonkrithi yakho ngokunciphisa amathuba okuqhekeka kunye nokuwohloka ngenxa yomonakalo wamanzi.
Ukongeza ekomelezeni ukuqina, iindawo zokumisa amanzi zerabha zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nokulula kofakelo xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokutywina ezidityanisiweyo zekhonkrithi. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kubenza bakwazi ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kunye nokuhlala kwikhonkrithi, ukuqinisekisa isitywina esikhuselekileyo nesithembekileyo kwixesha elide. Ukongezelela, kulula ukuyifaka, okwenza kube yisisombululo esineendleko zokufezekisa izakhiwo zekhonkrithi ezingenamanzi ngaphandle kwesidingo seenkqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye nexesha lokufakela ixesha.
Ukusetyenziswa kweirabha yokumisa amanzi kwikhonkrithiukwakhiwa kunenzuzo ngokukodwa kwizicelo apho ukuthintela amanzi kubaluleke kakhulu, njengezindlu zangaphantsi, iitonela, iindawo zokucocwa kwamanzi kunye nezinye izakhiwo ezingaphantsi komhlaba. Ngokutywina ngokufanelekileyo amakhonkco ekhonkrithi, ezi zithintelo zamanzi zinceda ukudala umqobo ongenamanzi okhusela izithuba zangaphakathi ekungeneni kwamanzi, ngaloo ndlela kugcinwe ukunyaniseka kwesakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kwesakhiwo.
Ukongeza, iindawo zokumisa amanzi zerabha zinokwandisa ubomi bezakhiwo zekhonkrithi, ngaloo ndlela zibe negalelo kwimisebenzi yokwakha ezinzileyo. Banceda ukunciphisa iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo ezinxulumene nomjikelo wobomi bezakhiwo ezibambekayo ngokunciphisa umngcipheko wezikhukula kunye nesidingo sokulungiswa nokugcinwa okuxabisa imali eninzi. Oku kuhambelana nokukhula kogxininiso kwiindlela zokwakha ezizinzileyo nezizinzileyo ezibeka phambili ukusebenza kwexesha elide kunye nokuqina kwezakhiwo.
Isishwankathelo, ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha be-rubber waterstop kulwakhiwo lwekhonkrithi kunenzuzo ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukuqina kunye nobomi bezakhiwo eziphathekayo. Izithinteli zamanzi zerabha zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ingqibelelo yekhonkrithi kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuwohloka ngokutywina ngokufanelekileyo amajoyina ekhonkrithi kunye nokuthintela amanzi ukuba angangeni. Ukuguquguquka kwabo, ukukhululeka kofakelo kunye negalelo kwizenzo zokwakha ezizinzileyo zibenza isisombululo esibalulekileyo sokuphumeza izakhiwo zekhonkrithi ezingenamanzi kunye nezizinzileyo. Njengoko ishishini lokwakha liqhubeka nokubeka phambili ukuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, ukwamkelwa kobuchwephesha be-rubber waterstop kuya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuqina kwezakhiwo zekhonkrithi kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-11-2024